Friday, May 8, 2020

Ovid s Metamorphoses A Collection Of Myths - 1627 Words

Ovid’s Metamorphoses is a collection of myths remastered to fit a theme of transformation. In these stories, the characters are confronted with a problem or a situation and how they react determines their fate. These fates take the form of physical alterattions. Often people transform into flora, fauna, or different human forms. In Metamorphoses the metaphors utilized by Ovid involve the natural world. These mataphors are natural for us to understand because nature is a common reference point for us all. While Ovid’s meaning behind the forms he chooses in his transformations seem simple, recognizing why characters are transformed can be confounding. The key to interpreting Ovid’s transformations is in realizing to whom the transformation is directed and this may not always be the one being transformed. The transformations that take place in Metamorphoses symbolize traits in the transformed and the transformer in both positive and negative aspects. Ovid uses trans formations to exaggerate the traits of the charater being transformed. In Book III, Narcissus is pursued by hordes of admirers. He is a young man and is exceptionally beautiful. Despite his abundance of suitors, Narcissus prefers to remain single. His rejection obviously upsets his followers, especially one of his male admirers who curses Narcissus in prayer to Nemesis: â€Å"May he himself love as I have loved him/ †¦ without obtaining his beloved† (3. 521-522). Nemesis grants his wish and Narcissus falls in love withShow MoreRelatedThe Greek Mythology : A Normative Critique1754 Words   |  8 Pages  Greek mythology is the body of myths and teachings that belong to the ancient Greeks, concerning their gods and heroes, the nature of the world, and the origins and significance of their own cult and ritual practices. It was a part of the religion in ancient Greece. Modern scholars refer to and study the myths in an attempt to shed light on the religious and political i nstitutions of Ancient Greece and its civilization, and to gain understanding of the nature of myth-making itself. Greek mythologyRead MoreAnalysis Of King Arthur And The Knights Of The Round Table1901 Words   |  8 Pageswriter’s imagination. Thomas Malory was the first to provide an English work retelling of the legend in his Le Morte D Arthur, published in 1485. Centuries later, Alfred Tennyson published his Idylls of the King throughout the later half of the 1800’s, telling the story of Camelot in the form of an epic poem. Arthur is such a great warrior and leader that his tale is very hard to believe. People have never heard of someone more selfless and humble, whose goal is to help others instead of themselvesRead MoreGreek Mythology8088 Words   |  33 PagesA   Gods   Given  the  multiplicity  of  myths  that  circulated  in  Greece,  it  is  difficult  to  present  a  single  version  of  the   genealogy  (family  history)  of  the  gods.  However,  two  accounts  together  provide  a  genealogy  that   most  ancient  Greeks  would  have  recognized.  One  is  the  account  given  by  Greek  poet  Hesiod  in  his   Theogony  (Genealogy  of  the  Gods),  written  in  the  8th  century  BC.  The  other  account,  The  Library,  is   attributed  to  a  mythographer  (compiler  of  myths)  named  Apollodorus,  who  lived  during  the  2nd

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

A Personal Educational Philosophies Free Essays

My personal philosophy of education is holistic, and focuses on the role of the teacher as a facilitator of students. This personal philosophy is important in guiding my future career goals to become a better educator. I believe that teaching and learning are concepts that often cannot be easily teased apart. We will write a custom essay sample on A Personal Educational Philosophies or any similar topic only for you Order Now Often, we learn even as we teach, as in the case of a new teacher who learns a great deal about the importance of keeping the attention and respect of children as she teaches her very first real kindergarten class. In addition, we teach as we learn, as in the case of a child who shares his family’s Christmas traditions with a class who is learning about holidays throughout the world. Students, in my opinion, are active participants in the teaching process. Often, professional educators see themselves as teachers, and focus strongly on their teaching skills, abilities, philosophies, and plans. I see teachers instead as facilitators of learning among students. This belief takes the emphasis off the importance of the teacher as the authority who imparts knowledge to children, and instead focuses importance on the learner’s role in acquiring knowledge or skills. My personal philosophy of education encompasses a little bit from each of the five philosophies of education. The five philosophies are: Essentialism, Progressivism, Perennialism, Existentialism, and Behaviorism. While many in the educational community tend to attach themselves strongly to one philosophy, and discount the others, I believe there is a lot to be learned from each of the theories. That said, the philosophies of Existentialism and Perennialism have special appeal for me. Existentialism places a strong focus on the unique development of the student, with the teachers role to † help students define their own essence by exposing them to various paths they may take in life and creating an environment in which they may freely choose their own preferred way† (Shaw, Existentialism). Perennialism also holds as strong appeal, which espouses the â€Å"the notion that some ideas have lasted over centuries and are as relevant today as when they were first conceived, Perennialism urges that these ideas should be the focus of education† ((Shaw, Perennialism). I strongly feel that the ability to learn, rather than simply rote learning of facts or beliefs, is absolutely worth knowing. Enabling students to become critical thinkers, who can learn on their own, in a number of different environments, is the most important facet of teaching. This is especially true today, in a world that is brimming with information. Individuals in our society, more than ever before, need to be able to obtain knowledge from the multitude of information in the world today. It is impossible to know everything in the world today, and this is often even true among specific specialties. As an example, who among us would be arrogant enough to say that he or she knows everything there is to know about education? The key components of my personal philosophy of teaching follow: A teacher is simply the facilitator of learning. All educational philosophies have some important ideas. The ability to learn, rather than simply rote learning of facts or beliefs, is absolutely worth knowing. Teaching and learning are concepts that often cannot be easily teased apart. Taken together, these components form my personal philosophy of teaching. I plan to use these beliefs to become a better teacher, who focuses strongly facilitating learning in students. I will use these beliefs as the key basis of my instructional practice. Personally, I plan to use these beliefs to empower my friends and family (and myself) to become active learners. In conclusion, my personal philosophy of teaching focuses on the student, rather than the teacher. I see myself as a facilitator of learning, whose job it is to empower students to learn on their own. I also see a valuable role in a holistic view of teaching, with much to be learned from each of the five educational philosophies. How to cite A Personal Educational Philosophies, Papers

Monday, April 27, 2020

The Public Sector Auditing Accounting Essay Example For Students

The Public Sector Auditing Accounting Essay Audit map is one of the most of import elements in an organisation. The map is non merely restricted in guaranting that an organisation fiscal coverage demo a true and far position, but it besides functioning the public involvement as to beef up the answerability and reinforce trust and assurance in fiscal coverage. The populace sector has more institutional stakeholders instead than private sector itself. As in public sector context, audit map concerned on guaranting that the money allocated by Parliament was spent harmonizing to its intent and the histories were decently presented and the besides comply with Torahs and ordinances governed by the bureaus. Besides that, the authorities besides develops an independent public sector in order to guarantee the transparence to its citizen. We will write a custom essay on The Public Sector Auditing Accounting specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now National Audit Department is the medium and a organic structure who is responsible in the development of public sector scrutinizing in Malaysia. National Audit Department has been given a authorization to carry on assorted type of audit to authorities bureaus, hence the bureaus able to present services successfully and transport out plans in an just and appropriate mode. Government bureaus in Malaysia began to implement public sector in a manner to better the effectivity and efficiency Analysis Despite National Audit Department has its ain codification of moralss and corporate civilization, the negative remarks and perceptual experience on the hearers work is ineluctable. Every issues and struggles rise from the audit affected the image of audit officers, particularly those in public sector. Some of them are a neer stoping struggle. All of this is a consequence from complexness of public sector environment such as the size, programme, activities, and outgo. All these struggle and publish demand to be handle earnestly so that the degree of dependability on National Audit Department is at a higher degree. This should be taken as a challenge to accomplish its aims in supplying and safeguarding public answerability. One of the issues is on outlook spread. Regardless the hearers are in public or private sector, outlook spread is one of serious issue face by hearers. Expectation spread is neer resolve struggle in audit. Expectation spread is defined as the difference between the degrees of expected public presentation of hearers in footings of detection and coverage on patterns and public presentation of auditees or in this instance authorities bureaus. Expectation spread exists due to assorted factors. Some of the factors that have been discussed are the clip slowdown between scrutinizing profession in placing and responding to the alteration in audit environments and besides the outlooks of public, being of different parties with different demands, misinterpretation of the study users on audit map and besides several other factors. The chief beginning of the job is the key participant itself which are the hearers and the users. Both private and public sector face the same struggle. Therefore uni nterrupted attempt on making research associating to this affair was taken in order to cut down or shut the spread that exists. Other than that, there is changeless ailment sing on the seasonableness of audit study. The period after the terminal of fiscal twelvemonth and the issue of audit study in public sector show a different clip taken every bit compared to private sector. The seasonableness of audited fiscal study is valuable to the fiscal information users. The seasonableness represents the degree of utility of the study itself. The earlier the information reaches the users, the more utile the information to the users. Some provinces are said to detain on the readying of their fiscal statements. Therefore it will detain the audited fiscal study excessively. It does non demo a good quality of authorities officers in supplying seasonableness of fiscal information to the users. Average audit timing for general purpose authorities is said to take extra of one month than norm. And it is said that another extra month taken has change the value of information in the study from utile to no longer utile. Althou gh there has been betterment in the timing of publication, the timing spread is still there and besides necessitate to be taken earnestly. There is a turning demand by authorities, parliament and populace for a timeliness study. Therefore, it is necessary for National Audit Department to re-examines their audit map to run into the outlook or demand. .u4d19f0139c8f09bb05e211edc3229170 , .u4d19f0139c8f09bb05e211edc3229170 .postImageUrl , .u4d19f0139c8f09bb05e211edc3229170 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u4d19f0139c8f09bb05e211edc3229170 , .u4d19f0139c8f09bb05e211edc3229170:hover , .u4d19f0139c8f09bb05e211edc3229170:visited , .u4d19f0139c8f09bb05e211edc3229170:active { border:0!important; } .u4d19f0139c8f09bb05e211edc3229170 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u4d19f0139c8f09bb05e211edc3229170 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u4d19f0139c8f09bb05e211edc3229170:active , .u4d19f0139c8f09bb05e211edc3229170:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u4d19f0139c8f09bb05e211edc3229170 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u4d19f0139c8f09bb05e211edc3229170 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u4d19f0139c8f09bb05e211edc3229170 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u4d19f0139c8f09bb05e211edc3229170 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4d19f0139c8f09bb05e211edc3229170:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u4d19f0139c8f09bb05e211edc3229170 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u4d19f0139c8f09bb05e211edc3229170 .u4d19f0139c8f09bb05e211edc3229170-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u4d19f0139c8f09bb05e211edc3229170:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Migraine Headaches Are The Result Of A Disturbance In The Neurochemist EssayAnother great concern issue arises late is sing on the National Audit Department independency. Some resistance parties and non-governmental organisations believe that National Audit Department is still influenced by outside parties and to be peculiar, authorities. These parties and organisations had used media as a medium to respond on this peculiar issue. And it brings a great concern to society. A serious remark had been issued which said that there is no inquiry on Auditor General s independency but, there is uncertainty on National Audit Department s. However, an account has been issued by Audi tor General himself ; Tan Sri Ambrin Buang, where he said the National Audit Department carries its audit in conformity with international criterions without bias to any party. He besides mentions how assurance he is on the competence and unity degree of those hearers in National Audit Department in transporting out their responsibilities. Though he did admitted that there is some failings, they will endeavor to better the procedure from clip to clip. Apart from all the issue arose, National Audit Department besides has taken stairss to get the better of the struggle and issues and besides strengthen the capacity and capableness of audit officers . The adequateness of professional and qualified audit forces is besides an issue that has been question by users. The unqualified offices may endanger and destroy what the National Audit Department represents for, an unity professional organic structure which responsible in keeping public answerability. Earlier this twelvemonth, the National Audit Department and Anti-Corruption Commission ( MACC ) will set about an exchange programme affecting officers from the two bureaus. Auditor-General Tan Sri Ambrin Buang said that the fond regard officers programme end was to to hike and better audit offices capableness and capacity in the techniques of observing misconduct, corruptness, embezzlement, dispute of systems and processs, and abnormalities in transporting day-to-day undertakings. Hearer in public sector besides should acquire recognition on part that they make towards authorities. The being of National Audit Department has created a promoting authorities answerability environment. Even though the function of National Audit Department in advancing answerability towards authorities organic structures has existed for more than 100 old ages, the attempt taken by them have made the answerability degree among authorities organic structures shows a batch of betterment. In recent imperativeness conference, Auditor-General said that the execution of evaluation system which is based on Accountability Index has unfastened authorities sections and bureaus to follow with Torahs and ordinances. The difficult plants from National Audit Department has made the value-added mission win. As a consequence, important alterations can be seen in fiscal and overall direction among authorities organic structures, hence heightening answerability, good corporate administration and be tter transparence. Following the greater efficiency of Malayan Anti-Corruption Commission ( MACC ) and constabularies in disposing corruptness instances, Auditor-General Tan Sri Ambrin Buang has pointed out several steps taken that need to be taken to cut down procurement maladministration. Some of the steps are greater trust on unfastened stamp instead than direct dialogue, equity in the awards of contract and unwraping detail authorities procurance and denationalization contract. For all these ground, serious concern and measure to better overall public presentation should be taken into history in order to turn out that National Audit Department is capable in executing a sound audit work. A sound audit work help the section in executing audit with conformity to policy, program and codification of moralss. So they may carry through the aim or the intent of scrutinizing in public sector which include all degrees of authorities. Decision The being and subsequently the development of public sector scrutinizing in Malaysia have been influenced by political and socio-economic systems. Audit establishment in Malaysia has been established before Malaysia attained its independency, which is during British Colonial disposal in early twentieth century to beef up the Government. There is neer stoping attempt for improvement of authorities in executing their responsibility for a great and better answerability towards the citizen. Until now, 2012, the being of National Audit Department brings a important alteration in direction and public answerability of public sector disposal. .ua3e15ec363dd3a4ccd5677e0ca7ff346 , .ua3e15ec363dd3a4ccd5677e0ca7ff346 .postImageUrl , .ua3e15ec363dd3a4ccd5677e0ca7ff346 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua3e15ec363dd3a4ccd5677e0ca7ff346 , .ua3e15ec363dd3a4ccd5677e0ca7ff346:hover , .ua3e15ec363dd3a4ccd5677e0ca7ff346:visited , .ua3e15ec363dd3a4ccd5677e0ca7ff346:active { border:0!important; } .ua3e15ec363dd3a4ccd5677e0ca7ff346 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua3e15ec363dd3a4ccd5677e0ca7ff346 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua3e15ec363dd3a4ccd5677e0ca7ff346:active , .ua3e15ec363dd3a4ccd5677e0ca7ff346:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua3e15ec363dd3a4ccd5677e0ca7ff346 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua3e15ec363dd3a4ccd5677e0ca7ff346 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua3e15ec363dd3a4ccd5677e0ca7ff346 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua3e15ec363dd3a4ccd5677e0ca7ff346 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua3e15ec363dd3a4ccd5677e0ca7ff346:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua3e15ec363dd3a4ccd5677e0ca7ff346 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua3e15ec363dd3a4ccd5677e0ca7ff346 .ua3e15ec363dd3a4ccd5677e0ca7ff346-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua3e15ec363dd3a4ccd5677e0ca7ff346:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Human Rights EssayNational Audit Department constitution is to be responsible in the development of public sector scrutinizing in Malaysia. The section was organized into federal sector, province sector, and federal statutory organic structures. The Auditor General is appointed to head this section. In accomplishing its aims to advance and heighten the criterion of public answerability, they are empowered by two Torahs ; Federal Constitution and Audit Acts 1957. The section was entrusted to guarantee the answerability in disposal and direction of public financess through the audit of histories and activities of authorities bureaus. Even though the constitution of National Audit Department is seen to help authorities bureaus in bettering answerability, there are still issues and struggles arise from their work. it includes outlook spread which is misunderstood of users on audit study, seasonableness of audit study, independence of National Audit Department which is said to be influenced by outside party and to be peculiar authorities and besides the capableness of hearer officers . These issues have brought serious attending to public and besides automatically impact the unity of the section The attending given to the issues has made National Audit Department to seek ways as for betterment on their overall public presentation. Effort taken by Auditor-General Tan Sri Ambrin Buang with cooperation of the members has leads to diminish in struggle arose before. Apart from the lessening in figure of struggles, National Audit Department public presentation has improved their overall public presentation. This better public presentation leads to accomplish answerability and unity, better operations and addition of citizens and stakeholders towards authorities organisations.

Thursday, March 19, 2020

The Rocky Horror Picture Show as an Enduring Pop Cult Classic essays

The Rocky Horror Picture Show as an Enduring Pop Cult Classic essays For years, with its phenomenal success as a midnight movie, The Rocky Horror Picture Show has made "don't dream it, be it" the motto for its ever-growing cult audience. The film continues to be regarded by critics and audiences as the only no-holds-barred, ultimate theatre experience, which has seemingly drawn a repeat audience of cult film followers year after year. More than just a movie, The Rocky Horror Picture Show (RHPS) has become a community, a loud, profane, exuberant collection of cult film freaks: the beautiful, the creative, the lovers and the lost. Despite its first success as a play and then initial failure when produced as a mainstream film, RHPS has become a successful paradigmatic cult classic due to its strange and unusual theatrical exhibition and the film's blend of thematic, visual and verbal elements, which parody accepted societal conventions. According to the RHPS Anniversary Commentary, a young actor by the name of Richard O'Brien originally wrote RHPS's musical predecessor, The Rocky Horror Show. After performing small roles in the films Carry On Cowboy and Casino Royale, O'Brien landed roles in the musicals Hair and Jesus Christ Superstar and made one disastrous yet fateful performance in each. Although he did not succeed in either of the shows, O'Brien had the opportunity to present his rock musical entitled "They Came From Denton High" to Jesus Christ Superstar's director Jim Sharman. Through Sharman, a solo acoustic tape of O'Brien singing the future RHPS opener "Science Fiction, Double Feature," came across the desk of independent theater producer Michael White. White became fascinated with the tape and story concept and agreed to sponsor the production as a small experimental stage production at London's Royal Court Theatre Upstairs. O'Brien spent countless hours in movie houses watching the tasteless thrillers which would later inspire him to write The Rocky Horror Show. The play was base...

Tuesday, March 3, 2020

Gaius Mucius Scaevola

Gaius Mucius Scaevola Gaius Mucius Scaevola is a legendary Roman hero and assassin, who is said to have saved Rome from conquest by the Etruscan king  Lars Porsena. Gaius Mucius earned the name ‘Scaevola’ when he lost his right hand to Lars Porsenas fire in a show of intimidating will power. He is said to have burned his own hand off in the fire to demonstrate his bravery. Since Gaius Mucius effectively lost his right hand to the fire, he became known as Scaevola, which means left-handed. Attempted Assassination of Lars Porsena Gaius Mucius Scaevola is said to have saved Rome from Lars Porsena, who was the Etruscan King. In about the 6th century B.C., the Etruscans, who were led by King Lars Porsena, were on a conquest and were trying to take Rome. Gaius Mucius supposedly volunteered to assassinate Porsena. However, before he was able to successfully complete his task he was captured and brought before the King. Gaius Mucius informed the king that although he might be executed, there were plenty of other Romans behind him who would try, and eventually succeed, in the assassination attempt. This angered Lars Porsena as he feared another attempt on his life, and thus he threatened to burn Gaius Mucius alive. In response to Porsena’s threat, Gaius Mucius stuck his hand directly in the burning fire to demonstrate that he did not fear it. This showing of bravery so impressed the King Porsena that he did not kill Gaius Mucius. Instead, he sent him back and made peace with Rome. When Gaius Mucius returned to Rome he was viewed as a hero, and was given the name Scaevola, as a result of his lost hand. He then became commonly known as Gaius Mucius Scaevola. Gaius Mucius Scaevola’s tale is described in the Encyclopedia Britannica: â€Å"Gaius Mucius Scaevola is a legendary Roman hero who is said to have saved Rome (c. 509 bc) from conquest by the Etruscan king Lars Porsena. According to the legend, Mucius volunteered to assassinate Porsena, who was besieging Rome, but killed his victim’s attendant by mistake. Brought before the Etruscan royal tribunal, he declared that he was one of 300 noble youths who had sworn to take the king’s life. He demonstrated his courage to his captors by thrusting his right hand into a blazing altar fire and holding it there until it was consumed. Deeply impressed and fearing another attempt on his life, Porsena ordered Mucius to be freed; he made peace with the Romans and withdrew his forces. According to the story, Mucius was rewarded with a grant of land beyond the Tiber and given the name Scaevola, meaning â€Å"left-handed.† The tale is presumably an attempt to explain the origin of Rome’s famed Scaevola family.†

Saturday, February 15, 2020

Research methodology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Research methodology - Essay Example This method’s main objective is to come up with general rules or principles. Examples of areas in which quantitative methods are applied include numerical methods (mathematical modeling), laboratory experiments, formal methods (econometrics) and surveys. Quantitative methods involve procedures which have to be followed to obtain expected result. First step the researcher collects variables which are then measured. The next step is to obtain the frequency distribution, measure of dispersion and location, get the probability, test the hypothesis and finally conduct statistical tests. Its advantages are that it facilitates for broad study because it involves many subjects. It also avoids bias among researchers and enhances accuracy of results. This is because it applies many cases and few variables in a study hence precise and can be compared. Quantitative method has disadvantages such as leading to wrong presentation where the researcher gives personal views instead of analyzing the data. Its results provide numerical analysis thus limited. When carried out in a laboratory, its results are artificial in contrary to the real world (Bryman, and Cramer, 1999). Qualitative method Qualitative methods emerged from social sciences. They enhance the study of cultural and social phenomena. It analyzes data according to categorization and quality of the given characteristics. Qualitative methods investigate human beings. They explore how individuals experience and see. Unlike quantitative analysis, it emphasizes on words other than quantities in the collection and examination of data. There are different types of qualitative research: interactive interviewing, written descriptions and observation. Each qualitative research is guided by its own approach of investigation. To ensure quality research, there must be maintenance of details. Its advantage is in unfolding a lot of information about people’s lives in depth. It is relatively inexpensive as it deals wit h small groups at a time. Qualitative analysis also uses cheap measurement tools. Its drawbacks are that it is not convenient because it inhibits statistical data collection. More so, this method gives limited information: it collects details from a small, selected group (Hoepfl, 1999). Mixed methods Statisticians prefer the term mixed model to mixed method. They based their argument on the fact that mixing is not just about the methods carried out in a research. Mixed method is a combination qualitative and quantitative research method. It adopts more than one research approach. It involves methods that are flexible hence appropriate for multiple studies. Mixed method may or may not contain a strategy. The method is used in mapping exercises and collection of the nation’s statistics data. Today, mixed method is widely used because of its merits. In that, mixed methods combine many research methods hence offer an extraordinary opportunity for advancement. It also allows for t he enhancement of skills. However, mixed methods can be tedious especially in the application of many research methods (Bazeley, 2003). Action research It is also known as participatory action research. It originated from social psychology. Action research involves a process which is reflective of progressively solving problems led by persons working together as a team. The process entails being actively involved in an organization’

Sunday, February 2, 2020

What has been learned about the effectiveness, and limitations, of Essay

What has been learned about the effectiveness, and limitations, of parent training programmes for helping children with externalizing behavior problems What needs to be learned - Essay Example ith this behavioral problem with ample knowledge gained through three categories of Incredible Years Parent Training Programmes: (i)Babies and toddlers (0-3 years); BASIC Early Childhood (3-6 years) and ADVANCE (4-12 years) (Incredible Years, 2009). The goals of these programmes are to treat children aggressive behavior and ADHD and to build a robust parent-child interaction that would help in raising children that would be socially competent, emotionally strong and enjoy mental alacrity (Incredible Years, 2009). While there have been some improvements in the social behaviors of children in countries where Webster-Stratton Model has been applied, but it had also been discovered that not all of these programmes have been successful or effective: they face some unavoidable limitations due to the process of implementation that worth investigating and proposing better approaches that would be able to withstand both the internalizing and externalizing problems in children. There are some observable indications that the idea of parent training programmes for helping children with externalizing behaviour problems has been effective: surveys of trial or randomized group control evaluations indicate that there has been improvement in the way parents discipline their children, shunning harsh discipline or spanking that could have made grow into unruly adolescents (Incredible Years, 2009). This action has encouraged children to look up to their parents as problem-solvers, and by engaging them in fruitful communication, instead of resulting to violent outburst. Over the period of the training, the parents’ attitude to interaction with their children has improved, with parents using more positive words or praises to supply the needed encouragement for their children to act well in the society. Webster-Stratton and Hammond (1990) recognized that researchers have previously discovered that the state of parental mental health largely contributes to how th eir children’s social